Introduction. During mechanical milking, the teat represents the interface between the mammary gland and the teat cupliner. Therefore, the anatomical and functional properties of the teat are expected to significantly affect the milking capacity of individual cows and cows.
What is a milk quarter?
Quarter milkers are used to separately milk a quarter of an infected or injured breast without interfering with the normal milking process. Effectively isolates a quarter of milk from uninfected milk. High somatic cell counts (SCCs) are useful in case of injury, mastitis, or bleeding.
How many quarters of cows are there?
Many believe that cows have only four teats. However, about 50% of cows have one or more extra teats. Most accessory nipples have a slightly different structure than regular nipples. They are usually small and behind the breast. The breast is divided into four sections called quarters.
What is a breast quarter?
In neonatal ruminants, the parenchymal tissue of each gland or udder contains a single primary tube that branches to form several secondary and tertiary tubes. At the ends of the secondary and tertiary tubes are clusters of tubes that give rise to TDLU-like structures after puberty.What is a cow's blind quarter?
One of the more disappointing and frustrating conditions observed in dairy heifers immediately after calving is the "blind quarter". .. Attempts to "remove the blockage" usually fail, and heifers become known in the industry as "three titters."
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