Synallaxis albescens
SUBFAMILY
Synallaxeinae
TAXONOMY
Synallaxis albescens Temminck, 1823.
OTHER COMMON NAMES
French: Synallaxe albane; German: Temminckschlьpfer; Spanish:
Pijuн de Cola Parda.
PHYSICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Body length is about 6.5 in (16–16.5 cm). Bill is short, straight,
and pointed. The body is small and slender, and the tail is long
and indistinctly tipped with two short spines. The sexes are
similar. The back and tail are colored olive-brown, the wings
are olive-brown with bright rufous patches, the cheeks, throat,
and belly are whitish, the crown of the head is rufous, and
there is a whitish stripe over the eye.
DISTRIBUTION
Occurs widely from southern Central America through much
of South America. It occurs in Costa Rica, Panama, northern
Colombia, Venezuela, the Guianas, most of Brazil, Paraguay,
Bolivia, eastern Peru, Uruguay, and northern and central Argentina.
HABITAT
Occurs in open savannahs and grassy meadows with scattered
trees and shrubs. Occurs as high as about 4,900 ft (1,500 m).
BEHAVIOR
Mostly occurs as skulking, inconspicuous pairs. The song is a
nasal, two-noted vocalization.
FEEDING ECOLOGY AND DIET
Forages for insects and other small invertebrates on the ground
or in dense vegetation.
REPRODUCTIVE BIOLOGY
Constructs a bulky globular nest of sticks and grassy fibers attached
to a shrub, with a side entrance. Both the male and female
incubate the eggs and rear the nestlings.
CONSERVATION STATUS
Not threatened. A widespread and abundant species.
SIGNIFICANCE TO HUMANS
None known.
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