Rhipidura threnothorax
TAXONOMY
Rhipidura threnothorax S. Mьller, 1843, Lobo, Triton Bay, New
Guinea. Two subspecies.
OTHER COMMON NAMES
French: Rhipidure fuligineux; German: Rosenberg-
Fдcherschwanz; Spanish: Cola de Abanico Sombrнo.
PHYSICAL CHARACTERISTICS
16.5–18 cm. Crown and back dull olive-brown with blackish
rump. Breast is black with distinctive white spots, with remaining
underparts dark gray to black. White chin and brow stripe.
DISTRIBUTION
R. t. threnothorax: New Guinea and satellite islands; R. t.
fumosa: Japen Island, New Guinea. Occurs in lowlands and
hills up to about 3,630 ft (1,100 m).
HABITAT
Inhabits wet forests with particularly dense undergrowth,
where it is largely restricted to the understory, usually no more
than 10 ft (3 m) from the ground.
BEHAVIOR
Sedentary. Unlike most fantails, this shy species hides itself in
dense undergrowth.
FEEDING ECOLOGY AND DIET
It feeds on small insects, most of which are obtained by gleaning
from leaf litter and foliage and by hawking. It may accompany
larger terrestrially-feeding birds, catching insects that
they disturb.
REPRODUCTIVE BIOLOGY
Nesting habits and eggs undescribed.
CONSERVATION STATUS
Generally common to very common, but secretive and infrequently
seen.
SIGNIFICANCE TO HUMANS
None known.
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