Alabes dorsalis
FAMILY
Gobiesocidae
TAXONOMY
Alabes dorsalis Richardson, 1845, attributed to the northwest
coast of Australia, but this is likely a type locality error.
OTHER COMMON NAMES
English: Shore eel.
PHYSICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Body small and elongate (eel-like) with reduced fins. Vestigial
sucking disc. Color variously gray to black, with prominent
green spots along the flank and gray to black blotches regularly
spaced along the dorsal fin. Grows to 4.7 in (12 cm) in length.
DISTRIBUTION
Australia from southern New South Wales south to Tasmania
and west to central South Australia.
HABITAT
Intertidal zone under rocks.
BEHAVIOR
Poorly known. This species is secretive and seldom seen. The
common shore-eel moves rather like a true eel among and under
rocks, into holes, and along the bottom of tide pools.
Nothing is known about its social
BEHAVIOR
, although it may be
territorial, like others in its
FAMILY
. May tolerate exposure to air
during exceptionally low tides.
FEEDING ECOLOGY AND DIET
Feeds upon small benthic invertebrates.
REPRODUCTIVE BIOLOGY
Unknown. Spawning probably is seasonal, during warmer
months, and paired with the deposition of demersal eggs. Larvae
are probably planktonic.
CONSERVATION STATUS
Not listed by the IUCN. May be at risk from habitats destruction
or pollution.
SIGNIFICANCE TO HUMANS
May be collected infrequently for aquaria.
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